FAQ
Gum Therapy
A deep cleaning involves removing plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smoothing the roots to help gums reattach to the teeth. It's typically recommended for treating periodontitis.
A regular dental cleaning (prophylaxis) removes plaque and tartar above the gumline and is preventive. A deep cleaning focuses on cleaning below the gumline and is therapeutic, addressing active gum disease.
Periodontal maintenance is ongoing treatment following periodontal therapy. It involves regular cleanings every 3-4 months to prevent the recurrence of periodontitis and manage any ongoing gum issues.
A preventative cleaning is for patients without gum disease and focuses on maintaining oral health. Periodontal maintenance is for patients who have undergone periodontal treatment and need more frequent, in-depth cleanings to manage their condition.
If you have gum disease, scaling and root planing is necessary to remove bacteria, tartar, and plaque buildup that cannot be reached with regular brushing and flossing. This treatment helps to prevent further damage to the gums and bones supporting your teeth.
Local anesthesia is typically used to numb the area during the procedure, so you should not feel pain. Some discomfort or sensitivity afterward is normal, but it can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers and proper care.
The procedure is often done in two or more appointments, depending on the extent of the gum disease and how many teeth need treatment. Each session may take an hour to two hours to complete.
You may experience some gum tenderness, slight bleeding, and sensitivity to hot or cold for a few days. It’s essential to follow our office's aftercare instructions, which may include using an antimicrobial mouth rinse and avoiding certain foods.
Healing typically occurs within a few days to a week. However, your gums will need time to reattach to the teeth, which can take a few weeks. Proper oral hygiene and follow-up appointments are crucial for recovery.
Scaling and root planing is highly effective in treating gum disease, especially in its early stages. Studies show it reduces inflammation, decreases pocket depth, and improves gum health. It may not completely reverse advanced periodontitis but can significantly improve the condition. Improvement in at home care also plays a significant role is the efficacy of scaling and root planing (gum therapy).
Yes, follow-up appointments are essential to monitor healing and ensure the gum disease is under control. In some cases, additional scaling or other treatments, such as periodontal surgery, may be needed if the disease persists.
Without treatment, gum disease can progress, leading to deeper pockets, gum recession, bone loss, and ultimately tooth loss. Untreated gum disease is also linked to systemic health issues, including heart disease and diabetes.
After the procedure, maintain good oral hygiene by brushing twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush, flossing daily, and using any mouthwash or products recommended by your dentist. Avoid smoking and follow a healthy diet to support gum healing.
The goal of scaling and root planing is to help the gums reattach to the teeth and reduce pocket depth. However, gums that have receded due to periodontitis may not fully grow back. The procedure helps stop further progression of the disease.
Many dental insurance plans cover part or all of the cost of scaling and root planing, especially if it is deemed medically necessary for treating gum disease. Check with your insurance provider for specific coverage details.
Depending on your oral health and at home care routing, you may need scaling and root planing once, or it could be part of ongoing periodontal maintenance. Some patients with chronic gum disease may need scaling and root planing every 3 to 4 months.
Yes, but it’s advisable to avoid hot, spicy, or hard foods for a few days after the procedure to reduce irritation. Stick to soft, cool foods and gradually reintroduce regular foods as your gums heal.
Complications are rare, but some patients may experience increased tooth sensitivity, temporary gum recession, or slight bleeding. Infections are uncommon but can occur if aftercare instructions are not followed.
Scaling and root planing can help manage gum disease and prevent it from worsening. However, maintaining proper oral hygiene and attending regular dental check-ups are essential for long-term prevention.
Yes, treating gum disease during pregnancy is generally considered safe and is recommended, as gum disease has been linked to complications like preterm birth. We will take precautions to ensure your comfort and safety.
Yes, it can help improve bad breath (halitosis), as gum disease and plaque buildup are common causes of persistent bad breath. Removing bacteria and tartar should lead to fresher breath.
To prevent gum disease from returning, practice good oral hygiene, including brushing with fluoride toothpaste, flossing, and using mouthwash. Regular dental visits and professional cleanings are essential to maintaining healthy gums.
Insurance companies often categorize periodontal maintenance as a more intensive procedure than a regular cleaning, justifying a copay. Additionally, it’s considered ongoing treatment for a diagnosed condition rather than preventive care.
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